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本文實例講述了thinkPHP簡單實現多個子查詢語句的方法。分享給大家供大家參考，具體如下：

sql語句博大精深

理解好sql語句，就能用好thinkphp等框架中的數據庫操作

原sql：

SELECT a.*,b.* from (SELECT a.id as opener_id,a.name,sum(c.money) as bonus_money,c.year,c.month from sh_opener a
LEFT JOIN sh_opener_bonus b on a.id = b.opener_id
LEFT JOIN sh_incentive c on b.incentive_id = c.id
where a.agent_id = 3 and a.status = 1 and c.year = 2015 and c.month = 11
GROUP BY a.id,c.year,c.month) a
LEFT JOIN (SELECT a.id as payment_id,a.opener_id,a.money as payment_money,a.trode_number from sh_opener_bonus_payment a
where a.year = 2015 and a.`month` = 11 and a.agent_id = 3) b
on a.opener_id = b.opener_id;

這里面有兩個子查詢語句，其實子查詢語句也是表，只不過是存在內存中罷了。

thinkphp實現：

$useYear = date('Y',strtotime('last month'));
$this->assign('useYear',$useYear);
$useMonth = date('m',strtotime('last month'));
$this->assign('useMonth',$useMonth);
// 獲取上一月人員的獎金金額
// 子查詢1
$whereSub1['a.agent_id'] = $this->agent_id;
$whereSub1['a.status'] = 1;
$whereSub1['c.year'] = $useYear;
$whereSub1['c.month'] = $useMonth;
$subQuery1 = M()->table('sh_opener a')->join('sh_opener_bonus b on a.id = b.opener_id')->join('sh_incentive c on b.incentive_id = c.id')->where($whereSub1)->group('a.id,c.year,c.month')->field('a.id,a.name,sum(c.money) as bonus_money,c.year,c.month')->select(false);
// 子查詢2
$whereSub2['a.agent_id'] = $this->agent_id;
$whereSub2['a.year'] = $useYear;
$whereSub2['a.month'] = $useMonth;
$subQuery2 = M()->table('sh_opener_bonus_payment a')->where($whereSub2)->field('a.id as payment_id,a.opener_id,a.money as payment_money,a.trode_number')->select(false);
$list = M()->table($subQuery1.' a')->join($subQuery2.' b on a.id = b.opener_id')->select();
$this->assign('list',$list);

其實thinkphp框架對sql的封裝，最終還是要拼湊成sql語句。

更多關于thinkPHP相關內容感興趣的讀者可查看本站專題：《ThinkPHP入門教程》、《thinkPHP模板操作技巧總結》、《ThinkPHP常用方法總結》、《codeigniter入門教程》、《CI(CodeIgniter)框架進階教程》、《Zend FrameWork框架入門教程》、《smarty模板入門基礎教程》及《PHP模板技術總結》。

希望本文所述對大家基于ThinkPHP框架的PHP程序設計有所幫助。